comfortable怎么读（comfortable怎么读音英语怎么读）

whole—wholly、以-ue或者-le结尾的形容词。

记住规律就可以，去掉e加-y，gentle—gently：true—truly，visible—visibly等，comfortable—comfortably等：possible—possibly、以-able或者-ble结尾的形容词。

例如：cuddle—cuddly，去掉e再加-ly，due—duly，sensible—sensibly,terrible—terribly。例如，capable—capably。

扩展资料：

由两个或两个以上的词组成的形容词词组修饰名词时须放在名词之后。

This is the book easy to read.

这是一本容易读的书。

用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody, man and woman,the old and the young, should attend the meeting.

每一个人，男女老少，都应该参加会议。

You can take any box away, big or small.

这些箱子，不管大小，你都可以拿走

答案一般应该为:little。

一. 5个R音节的读音

R音节是由五个元音字母加上辅音字母R一起构成的音节，R音节是许多单词的构成部分，掌握R音节的读音一般规则对单词的拼读与记忆很有帮助。在单词中如果出现元音字母后有两个R连在一起，如 sorry, parrot,hurry，这里的两个R是为了区分开音节与闭音节，这样的结构一般不是R音节。R音节在单词中的读音一般规则如下表：

R音节在重读音节中的读音

1).ar在重读音节中读[a:]

例如：sharpener ['?ɑ:p?n?] car [kɑ:] dark [dɑ:k] arm [ɑ:m] card [kɑ:d] park [pɑ:k] hard [hɑ:d] farmer ['fɑ:m?] party ['pɑ:ti] artist ['ɑ:tist] garden ['gɑ:dn] far [fɑ:]

2)．er在重读音节中读[ε:]

例如：term [t?:m] certainly ['s?:t?nli] person ['p?:sn] university [,ju:ni'v?:siti] Germany ['d??:m?ni] serve [s?:v] prefer [pri'f?:] deserve [di'z?:v] nervous ['n?:v?s] expert [ek'sp?:t]

3.)ir在重读音节中读[ε:]

例如：skirt [sk?:t] thirty ['θ?:ti] thirsty ['θ?:sti] first [f?:st] birthday ['b?:θdei] circle ['s?:kl] dirty ['d?:ti]

4）．or在重读音节中读[?:]

例如：for [f?:] short [??:t] sport [sp?:t] born [b?:n] report [ri'p?:t] north [n?:θ] fork [f?:k] nor [n?:] order ['?:d?] corner ['k?:n?] storm [st?:m] afford [?'f?:d] performance [p?'f?:m?ns] pork [p?:k]

5）．ur在重读音节中读[ε:]

例如：purse [p?:s] purple ['p?:pl] Thursday ['θ?:zdi] turkey ['t?:ki] turn [t?:n] church [t??:t?] disturb [dis't?:b] hurt [h?:t] return [ri't?:n] surfing ['s?:fi?] Turkey ['t?:ki]

R音节在非重读音节中读

R音节在非重读音节中读[?]

例如：number ['n?mb?] ruler ['ru:l?] father ['fɑ:e?] after ['ɑ:ft?] doctor ['d?kt?] Saturday ['s?t?di] dollar['d?l?] popular ['p?pjul?] sugar ['?ug?] perhaps [p?'h?ps] conductor [k?n'd?kt?] scissors ['siz?z] comfortable ['k?mf?t?bl] inventor [in'vent?] shepherd ['?ep?d] inspector [in'spekt?]

R音节在W后的读音

1）． ar在W后读[?:]

例如：wardrobe ['w?:dr?ub]warm[w?:m]war[w?:] towards [t?'w?:dz] rewarding [ri'w?:di?]

2）．or在W后读[ε:]

例如：work [w?:k] word [w?:d] world [w?:ld] worse [w?:s] worth [w?:θ]

二.七个元辅音字母组合及其读音：

R音节是英语中最常见的元辅音字母组合，R音节的读音在前面已讲到。除了R音节外，英语中常见的元辅音字母组合如下表：

1）．字母AW组合读[?:]，例如：draw [dr?:] law[l?:] saw [s ?:] awful [??:fl] flaw [fl?:] lawn[l?:n] jaw[d??:] paw[p?:]

2）字母AY组合读[ei]1）．字母AW组合读[?:]，例如：draw [dr?:] law[l?:] saw [s ?:] awful [??:fl] flaw [fl?:] lawn[l?:n] jaw[d??:] paw[p?:]

例如：today [t?'dei] way [wei] play [plei] say [sei] day [dei] away [?'wei] player ['plei?] may [mei] stay [stei] maybe ['meibi] relay [ri'lei] lay [lei] pay[pei]

3）字母EW组合读[ju:]

例如：news [nju:z] few [fju:] chew [t?u:] crew [kru:]jewelry ['d?u:?lr?] Jewish [?d?u:??]

4)字母EY组合读在重读音节中读

例如：hey[hei] they [eei] grey [grei] key [ki:]；

在非重读音节中读[i]

例如：money ['m?ni] Sydney ['sidni] turkey ['t?:ki] monkey ['m??ki]

5）字母EX组合读[gz]

例如：exact[?g?z?kt] exam[?g?z?m] example[?g?a:mpl] exist[?g?z?st] exhaust[?g?z?:st] executive[?g?zekj?t?v]；

字母EX组合读[ks]

例如：excuse[?k?skju:s] expect[?eksp?:t] exchange[?ks?t?e?nd?] except[?k?sept] experience [?k?sp??ri?ns] experiment [?k?sper?m?nt] explain [?k?sple?n] expose [?k'sp??z] express[?k?spres] expensive[?k?spens?v] extraordinary [?k?str?:dnri]

6）字母OY组合读[?i]

例如：boy [b?i] toy [t?i] employ [im?pl?i] enjoy [in?d??i]

7）字母OW组合读[?u]

例如：row [r?u] know [n?u] window ['wind?u] yellow ['jel?u] throw [θr?u] borrow ['b?r?u] tomorrow [t?'m?:r?u] follow ['f?l?u] grow [gr?u] slow [sl?u] show [??u] snow [sn?u] below [bi'l?u] Moscow ['m?sk?u] own [?un] bowl [b?ul];

字母OW组合读[au]

例如：how [hau] down [daun] now [nau] flower ['flau?] brown [braun] cow [kau] town [taun] shower ['?au?] crow [kr?u] allow [?'lau]

您好！元音是a、e、i、o、u，元音字母组合有ai、ay、ei、ey、ea、ee、ie、oa、oe、oi、oo、ou等。

辅音是除元音字母外的所有字母，有b、c、d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、t、v、w、x、y、z等。辅音字母组合有ch、sh、th、wh、gh等。希望能对您有所帮助！

单元音

[i:]

前元音

[?]

前元音

[e]

前元音

[?]

前元音

[?:]

中元音

[?]

中元音

[?]

中元音

[u:]

后元音

[?]

后元音

[?:]

后元音

[?]

后元音

[ɑ:]

后元音

[e?]

开合双元音

[a?]

开合双元音

[a?]

开合双元音

[??]

开合双元音

[??]

集中双元音

[e?]

集中双元音

[??]

集中双元音

清辅音

[p]

爆破音

[t]

爆破音

[k]

爆破音

[f]

摩擦音

[s]

摩擦音

[?]

摩擦音

[θ]

摩擦音

[h]

摩擦音

[t?]

破擦音

[tr]

破擦音

[ts]

破擦音

浊辅音

[b]

爆破音

[d]

爆破音

[g]

爆破音

[v]

摩擦音

[z]

摩擦音

[?]

摩擦音

[e]

摩擦音

[d?]

破擦音

[dr]

破擦音

[dz]

破擦音

[m]

鼻音

[n]

鼻音

[?]

鼻音

[?]

舌侧音

[j]

半元音

[w]